Again, please tell me if there is a better way to do this.

While testing docker, frequently I need to start/stop/rm containers. I got real sick of having to ls them and copy paste the container ID.

Using this alias, I just have to remember a single part of the name of the container, and I will get the container IDs that can then be included as part of another command:

$ alias dcl='_dcl(){ docker container ls -aq -f name="$1";}; _dcl'

$ dcl snikket
b3fcbc808cc9
1947885fbb24
054d67d2e8b9
d8fe9df5f61f

So now that I’m getting a list of IDs, I can easily, for example, pause all of them:

$ docker container pause $( dcl snikket )
Error response from daemon: container  is not running
Error response from daemon: container  is not running
Error response from daemon: container  is not running
Error response from daemon: container  is not running

The containers weren’t actually running, but this shows the alias working.

dcl obviously stands for ‘docker container ls’

  • RagingToad@feddit.nl
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    7 months ago

    If the containers are related you could use docker-compose, which has commands to stop / restart/ remove all containers at once.

    • Wil Cooley@lemmy.world
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      7 months ago

      I use Compose even when I have a single container to run because I can put all the config bits I need into a file and can then do most of the work without remembering lots of command line options and often without even needing to mention the service name directly.

      • Goku@lemmy.world
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        7 months ago

        Same. I can’t remember the last time I started a docker container without a compose file.

      • YIj54yALOJxEsY20eU@lemm.ee
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        7 months ago

        I keep a docker directory in my home dir that has a directory for each docker container/stack in a compose file. Taking down a container looks like so.

        • cd docker/wallabag
        • docker-compose down

        Imo, the best way to work with docker.

    • ∟⊔⊤∦∣≶OP
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      7 months ago

      Cool, didn’t know that!

      Just tested, so you have to cd to the directory with the docker-compose.yml file in it first

  • this_is_router@feddit.de
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    7 months ago

    This works but I’d just create a function and use that instead of creating an alias that creates a function and then calls itself.

    if your containers are created with a docker compose file you can use docker-compose to target them all

    • ∟⊔⊤∦∣≶OP
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      7 months ago

      Is there a way to do this without cd-ing to the directory with the compose file first?

  • hanke@feddit.nu
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    7 months ago

    I often just do

    docker ps | awk "{print $1}" | xargs docker stop
    

    Add some filtering in there and you’re golden

      • hanke@feddit.nu
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        7 months ago

        I think it has to do with creativity!

        The CLI tools are just small simple tools. The power comes from having the understanding of how each tool works and how they can be combined.

        I don’t remember this string of commands, I know docker, awk and xargs. When I need this, that is the solution I always end up with.

      • ∟⊔⊤∦∣≶OP
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        7 months ago

        Dude, I use the CLI all day, every day and I can’t freakin remember half the commands I need.

        If it’s something I use often, I’ll make an alias even if it’s just so I can run ‘alias’ in the terminal to get a list of things I use often.

  • Kwozyman@lemmy.world
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    7 months ago

    I don’t know if this works in docker (usually there is 1:1 equivalency between the two), but with podman you can do something like:

    podman stop --filter name=foo
    

    man podman-stop tells us:

       --filter, -f=filter
           Filter what containers are going to be stopped.  Multiple filters can be given with multiple uses of the --filter flag.  Filters with the same  key  work
           inclusive with the only exception being label which is exclusive. Filters with different keys always work exclusive.
    
    • ∟⊔⊤∦∣≶OP
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      7 months ago
      Usage:  docker stop [OPTIONS] CONTAINER [CONTAINER...]
      
      Options:
        -s, --signal string   Signal to send to the container
        -t, --time int        Seconds to wait before killing the container
      

      Unfortunately no filter here

  • xlash123@sh.itjust.works
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    7 months ago

    Just a few shortcuts that may help:

    • docker ps is an alias for docker container ls
    • as long as it can be uniquely identified, a prefix of the container ID can be used instead of copy pasting the entire ID
    • you can use container names instead of IDs
    • tab completion works for container names

    As someone else suggested though, docker compose is probably best suited for this job, but hopefully this helps in other situations.

  • Shareni@programming.dev
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    7 months ago

    I’m using docker packages for Doom Emacs. The main one is docker.el. On top of being faster and easier to use than the cli, you can also do some pretty neat stuff like use dired+tramp to browse files and open them in Emacs.

  • ∟⊔⊤∦∣≶OP
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    7 months ago

    You can of course do it this way too, it’s just extra typing:

    docker container stop $(docker container ls -qf name=snikket)

    • ∟⊔⊤∦∣≶OP
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      7 months ago

      I needed a way to pass an argument into the command so it can be used in name=“$1”

      • FishFace@lemmy.world
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        7 months ago

        you could instead do:

        dcl() { docker container ls -aq -f name="$1" }
        

        in bashrc or wherever you’re setting this up.