• SzethFriendOfNimi@lemmy.world
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      14 days ago

      Seriously, except for the horrific issues with the stuff, it would be an essential material for various applications.

      Its resistance to fire, heat transfer, etc would do wonders for insulation and construction.

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        14 days ago

        Makes me wonder if it could be treated in some way to make it not-so-inhalable. Though maybe we have better synthetic alternatives by now.

        • GissaMittJobb@lemmy.ml
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          14 days ago

          As I’ve understood it, the problem is primarily for the people having to manufacture products using it, and at rest it’s supposed to be inert.

          • witty_username@feddit.nl
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            14 days ago

            Except that people don’t always recognize it and end up drilling holes in it or sawing through it

          • ColeSloth@discuss.tchncs.de
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            14 days ago

            Don’t forget about when it’s time to un-make it.

            Tearing down old building or tiles containing asbestos is also a huge issue.

            • psud@aussie.zone
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              14 days ago

              So many people were exposed to asbestos dust in New York when the world trade centre towers were destroyed by terrorists

              • chemicalprophet@lemm.ee
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                13 days ago

                lol terrorists. I see them as victims in a war this country started. So by proxy, we’re the terrorists. What a stupid fucking word!

                • psud@aussie.zone
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                  13 days ago

                  I’m calling them by their methods not their politics

                  One is a terrorist when one attempts to alter a country by attacks attempting to terrorise the population

                  You do recall that they destroyed office buildings with airliners

                • Redredme@lemmy.world
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                  12 days ago

                  If you kill several thousand people to make a point you’re a terrorist.

                  The end.

    • Tar_Alcaran@sh.itjust.works
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      14 days ago

      Doesn’t burn, really hard to wear out, you can just dig it out of the ground, easy to shape and repair.

      Except it kills people, and it hurts the whole time they’re dying.

        • psud@aussie.zone
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          14 days ago

          The universe owes none of us anything. We stick our noses into everything and some things aren’t good for us

          This one is only really bad because the asbestos companies kept it secret when they found their product killed those exposed to it.

    • Hazmatastic@lemm.ee
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      14 days ago

      “If you or a loved one have been diagnosed with mesothelioma, you may be entitled to compensation…”

      • HelixDab2@lemm.ee
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        14 days ago

        Lead in gasoline was a stop-gap solution. If I remember correctly , it was added because we didn’t have the technology at the time to refine gas sufficiently to get the octane levels necessary to prevent pre-ignition of fuel (which causes rod knock) at a reasonable cost. Tetraethyl lead effectively increased the octane level/resistance to pre-ignition. As a side benefit, the lead slightly lubricated the valves and valve seats so that they lasted for tens of thousands of miles, instead of needing to be reground every few thousand miles.

        It was a stupid stop-gap though, esp. since the dangers of lead were well known by then.

        • ColeSloth@discuss.tchncs.de
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          14 days ago

          You’re mostly correct. It was an additive to raise the octane rating and did lubricate. However, it wasn’t a gas refinement issue that caused the need. An octane boosting additive has been needed ever since, right up to today. Now the octane booster used is ethanol, mostly.

          Race cars and many airplanes still use lead. We’re still making people dumber. Just at a lesser scale.

          • Flocklesscrow@lemm.ee
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            14 days ago

            If you want a sad rabbithole, look at the cancer rates around small airports, which are often much closer to where people live.

            • 667@lemmy.radio
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              13 days ago

              While it’s no consolation to these current people, they are trying to make the switch to lead-free aviation fuel. It’s partly a regulatory nightmare, and partly a genuine safety challenge; mandating a fuel change in aviation without adequate research and understanding can result in unexpected engine malfunctions.

              • HelixDab2@lemm.ee
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                13 days ago

                unexpected engine malfunctions

                On the other side of that is the known problems that lead causes. Seems to me that the best solution is to give everyone a cut off point, and say, hey, when we hit this point, you’re going to have to retire that engine, and get one that’s known to be good with lead-free avgas. Sure, it’s a cost, but that’s why you give people time to prepare.

          • HelixDab2@lemm.ee
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            13 days ago

            You can absolutely get high octane ethanol-free gas; there’s a place near me that sells it. I know that a lot of people with motorcycles use it, because inline four cylinder motorcycle engines tend to be high compression, and motorcycle people tend to be almost religious about not using ethanol. (Which is unnecessary; assuming your motorcycle is fuel injected, the only risk with ethanol is storage for several months at a time with a full tank of gas. If you do that, then you’re going to end up with water in your gas, because ethanol is hygroscopic. As long as you keep riding regularly, or empty your tank and run the motor dry before storing it for more than a month, you’ll be fine with ethanol in your gas.) I know of at least once place near-ish to me that sells 110 octane ethanol- and lead-free racing gas. Ethanol-free high octane fuels tend to be about 25-50% more expensive than fuels with ethanol.

            Avgas is another story. The odds are pretty good from what I can tell that any prop airplane is going to need gas with tetraethyl lead. To me, that sounds like a good reason to remove them all from service in favor of jets, but I think that jets have a higher stall speed, which can be a problem, esp. in backwoods areas.

            (Jet-a and jet-a1 are kerosene derivatives, and don’t have lead.)

            • ColeSloth@discuss.tchncs.de
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              12 days ago

              Ethanol free gas doesn’t mean there aren’t any no knock additives. There’s several more things besides Ethanol that can be added to gasoline that will increase the octane. Strictly speaking, “gasoline” isn’t even one exact formulation.

              Short of it is that ethanol free gas just means it’s using something else to boost the octane.

          • HelixDab2@lemm.ee
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            8 days ago

            You misunderstand. Before tetraethyl lead was removed from gas–in the 70s, I think?–engines were not nearly as good as they are now. My dad was doing really, really well to get 100,000 miles out of a car in the 60s and 70s; you used to see a service station attached to every single gas station, because of how much service cars needed. Now, 200,000 miles is close to the minimum that people would expect with only preventative maintenance. It’s nearly unheard of for people to need to replace valves and regrind valve seat now, except for high compression, high RPM engines (esp. supersport motorcycles). But that was just normal before the mid-70s. My dad has done multiple full teardowns on engines before the 80s, replacing head gaskets, piston rings, valves, and so on. These days that’s almost unheard of.

            I think that the most intensive valve maintenance that I’m aware of that’s common right now is cleaning carbon off for some of the direct injection engines. I know that it’s an issue with Volkswagon cars, but most cars don’t do DI. You’d have to check technical service bulletins (TSBs), but most cars are very trouble free compared to what you could expect prior to the 80s.

  • GraniteM@lemmy.world
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    14 days ago

    Treat your taste kindly with KENT, the cigarette with the NEW Micronite filter!

    ^^Micronite ^^is ^^asbestos.

    • Zyratoxx@lemm.ee
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      14 days ago

      Oh oh, I’ve got one too. It’s not containing Asbestos but Thorium (or Radium respectively) tho.

      “Doramad radioactive toothpaste”

      “Creates natural freshness in the mouth!”

      “Special biological healing effects by radium rays. A thousand times medically prescribed and recommended.”

      “What does Doramad do? Through its radioactivity, it increases the defenses of teeth and gums. The cells are charged with a new vigorous life energy, which inhibits bacteria in their destructive ability. Hence the exquisite prevention and healing effect on gum diseases. Polishes enamel to the softest shiny white. Prevents tartar approach. Good foam, new taste, pleasant, mild and refreshing. Use extensively.”

      Quick disclaimer: The last two quotes can be found on Wikipedia but they are not backed up with sources.

        • Zyratoxx@lemm.ee
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          13 days ago

          The irony is that production was only stopped after Hiroshima and Nagasaki as nobody wanted to buy radioactive toothpaste any more. So the US which developed nukes against the Germans actually saved the Germans from radioactive poisoning by dropping said nukes on Japan.

          One could say it left a bitter taste in some German’s mouths. ^(I couldn’t resist)

      • nossaquesapao@lemmy.eco.br
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        13 days ago

        It’s because of that kind of thing that I’m always skeptical of startups bringing new and shiny things, that weren’t properly studied or tested, and promising to revolutionize something.

        • NιƙƙιDιɱҽʂ@lemmy.world
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          13 days ago

          Hey, how about that somewhat rushed mrna vaccine 😅

          To be fair, fuck getting covid, plus there was significant related research, so I’m vaccinated…but also…👀

      • BougieBirdie@lemmy.blahaj.zone
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        13 days ago

        You know what, their claim about odour being caused by bacteria, and bacteria being damaged by radiation is on point.

        I’m sure you’ll have some odour when your mouth turns into a giant weeping sore though

      • werefreeatlast@lemmy.world
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        13 days ago

        Weapons grade teeth…you should only have 20 teeth left at adulthood to safely use this product with a 90% chance of having no chain reaction events.

        • Zyratoxx@lemm.ee
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          12 days ago

          in German they say “Für ein strahlendes Lächeln” (for a radiant/beaming smile)

    • flo@infosec.pub
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      Plastic is not very reactive. This property makes it generally not directly harmful to organic health, but also notoriously slow to decompose, causing huge amounts of pollution. I think it’s misleading to compare it to asbestos.

      • Maxxie@lemmy.blahaj.zone
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        13 days ago

        From what I gather, asbestos is also very stable and not reactive. Asbestosis is caused by tiny fibers physically tearing your lungs.

        It’s unlikely that plastic is as dangerous (we’d seen it by now) but its buildup can likewise cause some condition.

        • ✺roguetrick✺@lemmy.world
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          12 days ago

          To be clear, asbestos is less reactive than plastic (particularly most thermoplastics) by a wide margin. One burns, the other will not. Asbestos is closer to glass. It requires incredibly high temperatures to turn it into glass as a matter of fact, as that’s about the only way to dispose of it permanently.

  • Wanderer@lemm.ee
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    God: “I’ll make a wonder material. Fire proof. Strong. Insulating. Just dig it up from the ground. Common a fuck. Waterproof.”

    “Then they can all get cancer the cunts”

    “Okay I’m done shit posting for now. Where’s that big tittie blonde gone”

  • AFK BRB Chocolate@lemmy.world
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    14 days ago

    My dad was a contractor and he had a big sheet of it in the garage that was leftover from some job. It looked kind of like a sheet of drywall, but was grey and rougher. I used to take it into the back yard with a little blow torch and and lay on it while I melted metal things. I was probably ten to twelve at the time.

    It was a different time.

  • Troy@lemmy.ca
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    14 days ago

    I’m pretty sure we could go back to using it, with more precautions in place, better binders, etc. Hell, it’s still used in many parts of the world, and it occurs naturally all over the fucking place. But, alas, lawyers would have to stop salivating at every mention of the word.

    In geoscience, we started using the word asbestoform to describe minerals with fibrous habits so we don’t get lawyers showing up to destroy all of our rock samples and turn every geoscience facility into a superfund site.

    • AwesomeLowlander@sh.itjust.works
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      14 days ago

      I’m pretty sure we could go back to using it, with more precautions in place, better binders, etc. Hell, it’s still used in many parts

      Is there a way to keep it inert when the next homeowner starts tearing down drywall and drilling holes in stuff?

      • InverseParallax@lemmy.world
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        14 days ago

        Not really, but you mark is clearly everywhere and bond it in fire resistant epoxy.

        People will learn when they drill into their wall and hit epoxy that means something.

        • AwesomeLowlander@sh.itjust.works
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          14 days ago

          That helps somewhat, but if the house gets demolished with a bulldozer that’s still a lot of asbestos floating around again. The point is, you don’t know what will happen to it in the future, and it’s just not safe to have semi hazardous material lying around everywhere.

          • Troy@lemmy.ca
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            It’s pretty unlikely the homeowner is bulldozing the house themselves. So likely it’s handled by professionals.

            Epoxied asbestos is approximately as dangerous as epoxied fibreglass – add some dust suppression and have at it.

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              14 days ago

              What if there’s an earthquake, or a tornado, or a flood?

              Entire neighborhoods of carcinogens would be released into the environment.

              • Troy@lemmy.ca
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                14 days ago

                Unless said hurricane, tornado, or flood grinds the material into a fine powder then you go around the neighbourhood snorting it – then if bound properly, it is just as safe (or dangerous) as fibreglass insulation.

                I’m not saying fill everyone’s attics with powdered asbestos or something.

                We use dangerous products all the time. For example, mercury in florescent lighting. But we regulate and generally speaking things are quite safe. But for whatever reason, as soon as anyone hears the word asbestos they freak out and no amount of explanations regarding safe handling will suffice.

                • Flocklesscrow@lemm.ee
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                  14 days ago

                  Well, hurricanes and tornadoes and floods DO grind materials into dust, which can then turn aerosol.

                  So maybe we just, ya know, don’t use it in construction at all.

      • Troy@lemmy.ca
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        14 days ago

        As with all research papers published out of China, you take their numbers with a grain of salt. They report approximately 2000 cases per year of mesothelioma, and of those, only 15% are definitively asbestos exposure related. So about 300 per year. Of those cases, over 80% are asbestos industry (improper safety measures for repeated occupational exposure).

        Compared to fire related deaths prevented, it’s probably a good trade for China. Probably.

  • Rose Thorne(She/Her)@lemm.ee
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    14 days ago

    "Asbestos was first synthesized by the master magi Mesothelioma. He was looking for a way to slowly poison the local villages without easy detection, and ended up creating one of the most common robe linings found today.

    Mesothelioma is remembered long after his passing, though not fondly. If you, or a loved one, has been harmed by the creations of Dark Lord Mesothelioma, Sending us today…"

    • refalo@programming.dev
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      12 days ago

      Except there were scientific studies done at the time that “proved” it was safe, even as a cigarette filter. Can’t really blame people for trusting that IMO.

      Now I wonder what was actually so flawed about those studies.

  • NaevaTheRat@vegantheoryclub.org
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    13 days ago

    my garage, the old fence, and a good chunk of my house is asbestos.

    They’ve been standing 60 years and you wouldn’t know it.

    Damn shame we can’t use the material. Proof god hates us.

    • nsfwchill@lemmynsfw.com
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      13 days ago

      The mineral might be good but its poisonous ish. Do you want your walls to be poisonous, your roof?

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        13 days ago

        Don’t worry. Asbestos cement is not really dangerous, as long as the concrete is intact and you don’t touch it, there’s nothing to be afraid of.

        It’s when it crumbles or you work on it, that you have to take care. The problem is Asbestos dust entering your lungs, where it’s very carcinogenic.

        But intact walls and roof are okay.

        • Abnorc@lemm.ee
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          12 days ago

          The issue is that some day someone may have to work on your home, even if it’s just getting demolished decades or more from now. I don’t know how difficult it is to work with if you know that it’s there in advance.

          • InputZero@lemmy.world
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            12 days ago

            How difficult asbestos remediation can be depends a lot on the situation. Regardless of the situation people working near or on asbestos require respirators, bunny suits, many vacuums, and more to handle asbestos safely. Not the best conditions to work in but definitely not the worst.

            Where the work is being done says a lot about how difficult it’ll be. As an example take a single detached house, asbestos remediation wouldn’t be too difficult. The residents can leave the home so there’s less concern about inadvertently exposing the public. It gets a lot more difficult when the work is being done in say a train terminal for example. The terminal cannot be closed for a month so work must be done alongside the public. Now a whole system needs to be put it place. It becomes a lot easier to just leave the asbestos alone, as long as it’s not turned into a dust it’s not dangerous.

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        12 days ago

        This is especially a concern for those of us who keep pork chops in our walls for a quick and convenient snack!

      • Avid Amoeba@lemmy.ca
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        14 days ago

        How do printers create microplastics? I’d think they wouldn’t be significantly different than other ways of manufacturing plastic parts. Genuinely curious.

        • TurtlePower@lemm.ee
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          14 days ago

          After printing you have to not only trim the extra bits, but you have to sand it down, whereas manufacturers use molds and only have to trim the seams.

          • Avid Amoeba@lemmy.ca
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            Ah so the finishing work. Makes sense.

            E: Reading about PLA specifically, it appears to be compostable. Also burning it doesn’t produce nasty byproducts. So perhaps 3D printing with PLA isn’t that bad, of one takes care of the excess.

            • DaGeek247@fedia.io
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              It’s compostable in the same way that taco bell is mexican food; you have to add a lot of qualifiers before anyone will agree with you.

              As far as regular people are concerned, pla isn’t being composted.

              • MonkeMischief@lemmy.today
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                13 days ago

                That was a really frustrating little factoid for me to learn. I think 3D printing can be an amazing hobby, but the safety bits aren’t really discussed until you bring up resin! If we find a good way to break down PLA, or heck invent a compostable plastic, it would go a long way.

                I still feel stupid breathing so close to my PLA printer while it was operating as I was trying to troubleshoot stuff. Gah.

                The printers can be bought for dirt cheap, but decent enclosures and ventilation are still seldom talked about and turnkey solutions seem to still require the resources of a university department or popular influencer.

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      14 days ago

      Asbestos is notoriously cancer causing, dangerous, EPA damning material that many, many homes, farms, buildings, etc. in America (and a few other countries) used heavily because of the properties espoused in the advertisement above.

      And many people have suffered premature deaths as a result.

      Asbestos was even used in the Wizard of Oz for the snow falling on the cast.

      I had Asbestos in my ceiling in a home I purchased and had to pay $12k to remediate it. They wore masks, had negative pressure ventilation suits on, had to get EPA certifications, checks, etc.

      It’s brutal stuff.

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        14 days ago

        My mother grew up with her mother using asbestos heat distributors on the stove (between the flame and the pot) and they wore out regularly. Grandma was apparently very annoyed when the product was banned

        Mum died in 2021 of a cardiac cancer, caused by asbestos

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        13 days ago

        They wore masks, had negative pressure ventilation suits on

        I hope those were positive pressure suits, positive pressure helps to keep dust out of the suit. Negative pressure ventilation is used to help sick people breathe easier, like the iron lung for example.

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      14 days ago

      To quote Wikipedia:

      Asbestos is an excellent thermal and electrical insulator, and is highly fire resistant, so for much of the 20th century, it was very commonly used around the world as a building material.

      It was also later discovered to cause lung cancer, mesothelioma and also because of its fibrous structure; it breaks into lots of tiny little microscopic needles when agitated. Those little shards get inhaled and poke tiny holes in your lungs which causes Asbestosis (kind of like Emphysema for smokers).

      • psud@aussie.zone
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        14 days ago

        Sometimes the little shards make it through the lungs into the blood and thence onwards to cause cancer in any part of the body* it comes to rest

        *Except the most protected parts: brain and gonads